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So says Peter Stone, professor of computer science, specializing in artificial intelligence at the University of Texas at Austin who spends country sabbatical and researcher funded by Fulbright Scholar with four Israeli researchers, various aspects of the field of robotics * Stone teaches the robot to understand the world and to cooperate with other robots
How close we are robots Star Wars? To some extent, for more than thirty years after the end of the first film (well, fourth) release series, and films such as "I Robot" released a few years ago, we see the behavior of robots in film, if not always their appearance, human.
These films, and television shows dealing with robotics are the most difficult enemies of researchers in the field because the people believe that robots will analyze the reality has been the world, draw conclusions, del monte spaghetti sauce moving as it should, cooperate, while in most areas the situation is far from it. To get robots like R2D2 or C3PO has to go a long way when it makes the robot what it is. They are very far from understanding natural language or reasoning and their vision is limited due to the decoding capability, they can barely being able to walk on two legs, and very difficult for them to cooperate. This is how Professor Peter Stone of the University of Texas at Austin, which makes the country a sabbatical, which he spent in research with a wave he notes, Sarit Kraus and uncle lords Bar-Ilan University and the Hebrew University Jeff Rosenschein.
Those areas researcher Stone covers all areas of artificial intelligence and cooperation between robots. "I'm a computer scientist, but I must also acknowledge the organization to which I insert the software, so I program the actions of specific robots."
Excellent calculate robots know, get an equation and solve it, like any computer, but you can not talk to them in natural language - Hebrew or English. You can not let the computer read a book and then answer questions about it, as do children in fifth grade.
Stone's del monte spaghetti sauce research interests range from Vision, through playing football with autonomous robots to cars. Each of these areas is an entire del monte spaghetti sauce world. The common denominator is that each field on his way to the robots face challenges that they are more advanced in all three phases - receiving and understanding, movement and cooperation with other robots, the better.
Many challenges. For example, artificial vision field. Explains Stone: "Robots can not yet see the world as good. If a person can look at a picture and say here has a computer, here there is a chair and there sits a man (or even a specific person), that we look at and see and understand immediately all. Computer can not feel the the world in the same way. The computer is receiving images taken with the camera digitally. These images are file containing sets of three numbers with the intensity of red, blue and green of the point. Picture for computer is a long list of numbers. Challenge computer science or artificial intelligence is to make a series of numbers understanding of the image - where things orange, where the chair. It's not easy, but there is progress. "
"Another del monte spaghetti sauce challenge we are far from it is making robots that are able to understand and communicate naturally with people. I can look at you and know whether you are sad or happy and treated like one. Computers and robots del monte spaghetti sauce can not do that. We are still far from robots as robots of Star Wars. Was the development amazing, but it's still science fiction. "
An important part of the ability of a robot like C3PO is learning to not repeat del monte spaghetti sauce the mistakes. The problem is that every situation is different. I never have to go back on that decision, making it difficult to know what exactly needs to learn lessons from the past. This is true for humans and robots. An important part of machine del monte spaghetti sauce learning is to determine how to represent the current state and link it to situations in the past. Our challenge is to know how to react in situations del monte spaghetti sauce similar del monte spaghetti sauce but not identical and not as common stereotype about robots del monte spaghetti sauce is that they are programmed to always do the same, you have to teach the robot exclusion - to know how to react in situations del monte spaghetti sauce similar del monte spaghetti sauce but not identical.
Besides the ability to make decisions against the conditions set by them people, for example, we want to have robots to call each other and to humans. For example I'm building a car abides alone (which do exist in America I key). Actual travel on the road a lot of cars and they will have to communicate with each other. Vision capability and the ability to cooperate with other robots also came robots soccer world championship. With most Israeli researchers I collaborate in field trials Multy Agent Systems - Computer Software can communicate with other software robots or staff members of their opponents in the case of football. Field test for me is a robot soccer game, that can communicate with the robots they are his teammates and with other team members. This is something that can demonstrate how multi-agents system works.
With a wave he notes I took part in the football world championship robots - RoboCup, I myself being in it with my team from Texas for ten years and brought many medals, leagues divided by type of robots. We bring our robots and compete against the teams from other places. del monte spaghetti sauce It is good to develop machine learning, collaboration and the sides of the profession of robotics. One of the contests Championship game was also the group of people moving robots del monte spaghetti sauce on wheels built meter high German developers. I I scored two goals in a group of people
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